Law firms handle massive amounts of case data—client information, court dates, filings, and deadlines. Tracking all this manually in Excel can lead to missed deadlines, overlooked tasks, and lost billable hours.
With Protocols, you can automate case organization, ensuring deadlines are met and urgent matters are prioritized. This article will show you how to structure and filter case data using Python and Pandas—even if you’ve never coded before.
The Problem: Manual Case Management Wastes Time
Legal teams rely on spreadsheets, but:
❌ Sorting through hundreds of cases manually takes hours
❌ Missed deadlines can lead to serious legal and financial consequences
❌ There’s no easy way to track priority cases efficiently
A better approach is to automate case tracking, ensuring your firm never misses a deadline.
Time Wasted Without Automation
On average, a paralegal spends 10 hours per week manually updating and organizing case files. At $30/hour, that’s $1,200 per month wasted on repetitive tasks.
The Solution: Automating Case Organization with Protocols
With Protocols, you can:
✅ Categorize cases by urgency
✅ Automatically flag approaching deadlines
✅ Sort and prioritize high-value cases instantly
Step 1: Import Your Legal Case List
First, we load a case list from an Excel file.
Example Case List (cases.xlsx
)
Case ID
Client
Case Type
Deadline
Status
Priority
101
John Doe
Civil
2025-03-10
Ongoing
Medium
102
Acme Corp
Corporate
2025-02-25
Pending
High
103
Jane Smith
Criminal
2025-02-18
Ongoing
Urgent
104
XYZ Ltd.
Contract
2025-04-01
Ongoing
Low
Now, let’s load this into Python.
import pandas as pd
# Load case data
cases = pd.read_excel("cases.xlsx")
# Display first few rows
print(cases.head())
Step 2: Flag Urgent Cases
We need to identify cases with approaching deadlines and flag them for priority action.
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
# Convert Deadline to datetime format
cases["Deadline"] = pd.to_datetime(cases["Deadline"])
# Define urgency: Cases due within 7 days
today = datetime.today()
cases["Urgent"] = cases["Deadline"] <= today + timedelta(days=7)
# Display urgent cases
urgent_cases = cases[cases["Urgent"]]
print(urgent_cases)
Step 3: Sort Cases by Priority
Sorting cases by priority ensures that urgent and high-priority cases are handled first.
# Define priority levels
priority_order = {"Urgent": 1, "High": 2, "Medium": 3, "Low": 4}
cases["Priority Level"] = cases["Priority"].map(priority_order)
# Sort by priority and deadline
cases_sorted = cases.sort_values(by=["Priority Level", "Deadline"])
print(cases_sorted)
Step 4: Generate a Case Summary Report
A quick summary can help legal teams see workload distribution and deadlines.
# Count cases by priority
priority_summary = cases["Priority"].value_counts()
# Count approaching deadlines
upcoming_cases = cases[cases["Deadline"] <= today + timedelta(days=14)].shape[0]
print(f"Cases by Priority:\n{priority_summary}")
print(f"Cases with deadlines in the next 14 days: {upcoming_cases}")
Step 5: Save Organized Case Data
Finally, we export the sorted and flagged case list to Excel for easy review.
cases_sorted.to_excel("organized_cases.xlsx", index=False)
print("Organized case list saved as organized_cases.xlsx")
The Result: Save Time and Avoid Missed Deadlines
By automating case tracking, your law firm can:
✅ Save 10 hours per week, worth $1,200/month in wages
✅ Ensure no case deadlines are missed
✅ Prioritize urgent and high-value cases instantly
Let Me Handle It, So You Can Focus on Winning Cases
I specialize in automating business processes using Python and Pandas. If you want a system that tracks deadlines, flags urgent cases, and keeps your law firm organized, I can build it for you.
Let’s eliminate manual case tracking—contact me today!

Lillqvist Strat consults on business developement, software projects, automation, SOPs, analytical tools and more.
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